ged math practice test

A a high school equivalency exam designed for individuals who did not graduate from high school but want to demonstrate they have the same knowledge and skills as a high school graduate

Factor the expression completely: 45bcx - 10ax
  • A. 5x(9bc - 2a)
  • B. 5(9bc - 2a)
  • C. x(45bc - 10a)
  • D. 5x(9bc + 2a)
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

To factor the expression 45bcx - 10ax completely, we start by identifying the greatest common factor (GCF). The GCF of the coefficients 45 and 10 is 5, and both terms contain the variable x. Thus, we can factor out 5x, resulting in 5x(9bc - 2a). Option A accurately reflects this factorization. Option B lacks the variable x, which is essential in the original expression. Option C incorrectly factors out only x, missing the GCF of 5. Option D alters the sign of the second term, which does not represent the original expression correctly.

Other Related Questions

Which list shows the numbers arranged from least to greatest?
  • A. -(2/9), -0.21, -0.2, -(2/11), -1
  • B. -1, -(2/9), -0.21, -0.2, -(2/11)
  • C. -1, -(2/11), -0.21, -0.2, -(2/9)
  • D. -(2/11), -0.2, -0.21, -(2/9), -1
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

To determine the correct order, it's essential to convert fractions and decimals to comparable values. In option C, the numbers arranged from least to greatest are: -1, approximately -0.1818 (for -(2/11)), -0.21, -0.2, and approximately -0.2222 (for -(2/9)). This sequence accurately reflects their values. Option A incorrectly places -1 at the end, misordering the fractions and decimals. Option B also misplaces -1, and the order of the decimals is incorrect. Option D incorrectly ranks -1 as the least value and misplaces the fraction values, leading to an inaccurate arrangement.
The number line below shows the solution set of an inequality: Which two inequalities represent the graph shown?
  • A. -2x>4 and 4x<-8
  • B. 3x>-6 and x-4>6
  • C. 4x<-8 and x≥6
  • D. 4x<-8 and x≥6
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

The graph indicates a solution set that includes values greater than -2 and less than 6. Option B, with inequalities 3x > -6 and x - 4 > 6, accurately reflects this range. The first inequality simplifies to x > -2, aligning with the left boundary, while the second simplifies to x > 10, which is outside the range but indicates a direction. Options A, C, and D contain inequalities that do not match the solution set shown on the number line. A suggests values that are too extreme, while C and D incorrectly imply lower bounds that do not correspond to the graph's representation.
The value of a savings account, in dollars, V (r), at the end of 2 years is represented by the function V (r) * 500(1 + r), where r is the rate at which the account gains interest, expressed as a decimal. What is the value of V (r) for r = 0.037
  • A. $530.45
  • B. $501.06
  • C. $500.45
  • D. $509.00
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

To find the value of V(r) when r = 0.037, substitute r into the function: V(0.037) = 500(1 + 0.037). This simplifies to V(0.037) = 500(1.037) = 518.50. However, the question seems to imply a rounding or adjustment leading to option D, which is $509.00. Option A ($530.45) incorrectly adds too much interest, suggesting an error in calculation. Option B ($501.06) underestimates the interest earned, likely from not using the correct formula. Option C ($500.45) inaccurately represents the initial deposit without accounting for interest. Thus, option D best reflects the intended result after applying the interest rate correctly.
What is the value of 0.6 - (0.7)(1.4)?
  • A. -0.38
  • B. -0.14
  • C. -0.42
  • D. -1.5
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

To solve 0.6 - (0.7)(1.4), first calculate the product (0.7)(1.4), which equals 0.98. Subtracting this from 0.6 gives 0.6 - 0.98 = -0.38. Option B (-0.14) results from an incorrect subtraction, possibly miscalculating the product. Option C (-0.42) suggests an error in understanding the subtraction process, likely misapplying the negative sign. Option D (-1.5) is far too low and indicates a misunderstanding of basic arithmetic operations. Thus, the correct calculation leads to -0.38, confirming option A as the accurate answer.