praxis 5002 reading practice questions

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

Tier 2 vocabulary words are
  • A. basic words that commonly appear in spoken language
  • B. high frequency words used across several content areas
  • C. common words that generally do not require explicit instruction
  • D. low frequency words central to building knowledge within academic topics
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

Tier 2 vocabulary words are high-frequency terms that are applicable across various content areas, enhancing students' comprehension and expression in multiple subjects. Option A describes Tier 1 words, which are basic and often used in everyday speech. Option C refers to words that are usually familiar to students and don't need direct teaching, aligning more with Tier 1 vocabulary. Option D inaccurately characterizes Tier 3 vocabulary, which consists of low-frequency, specialized terms specific to particular subjects. Thus, only option B accurately captures the essence of Tier 2 vocabulary.

Other Related Questions

Which THREE of the following words from the passage best create the overall tone?
  • A. brain""
  • B. oversized""
  • C. seized"
  • D. horrible"
  • E. nauseating""
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C,D,E

The words "seized," "horrible," and "nauseating" effectively convey a tone of urgency and distress. "Seized" suggests a sudden, forceful action, implying a sense of chaos or loss of control. "Horrible" evokes strong negative emotions, indicating something deeply unsettling, while "nauseating" intensifies this feeling, suggesting physical revulsion. In contrast, "brain" is neutral and lacks emotional weight, failing to contribute to the tone. "Oversized," while descriptive, does not carry the same emotional impact and is more factual than evocative. Together, the selected words create a powerful atmosphere that resonates with the passage’s themes.
Which of the following words would best be characterized as a Tier 3 vocabulary word?
  • A. Family
  • B. Gallop
  • C. Peninsula
  • D. Walk
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

Tier 3 vocabulary words are specialized terms that are often specific to particular subjects or fields. "Peninsula" fits this definition as it refers to a geographical feature, making it relevant in contexts such as geography or environmental science. In contrast, "Family" (A) is a common term used in everyday language and can apply across various contexts. "Gallop" (B) describes a specific type of movement but is still widely understood and used in general discussions about animals. "Walk" (D) is also a basic action word familiar to most people. Thus, "Peninsula" stands out as the most specialized term among the options.
Which of the following best describes the phonological skill the student is practicing?
  • A. Blending
  • B. Segmenting
  • C. Substituting
  • D. Deleting
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

The student is practicing deleting, which involves removing specific sounds from words to create new words. For example, removing the initial sound from "smile" to form "mile." Blending (Option A) refers to combining individual sounds to form a word, such as merging /s/, /m/, /i/, and /l/ into "smile." Segmenting (Option B) is the opposite, where a word is broken down into its individual sounds, like separating "cat" into /k/, /æ/, and /t/. Substituting (Option C) involves replacing one sound with another, such as changing the /s/ in "sat" to /h/ to make "hat." Each of these skills plays a distinct role in phonological awareness, but only deleting accurately describes the student's activity.
Which of the following speaker strategies best promotes audience engagement during an oral presentation?
  • A. Acknowledging the sources cited at the end of the presentation
  • B. Presenting the information using a logical flow of ideas with a clear message
  • C. Giving as much information on every part of the topic as possible
  • D. Using as many visual items in the presentation as possible
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

Option B effectively promotes audience engagement by ensuring that the presentation has a logical flow and a clear message, making it easier for the audience to follow and understand the content. This structure helps maintain interest and encourages interaction. Option A, while important for credibility, does not directly engage the audience during the presentation. Option C may overwhelm listeners with excessive information, leading to disengagement rather than fostering interaction. Lastly, option D could distract the audience if visuals are not relevant or well-integrated, detracting from the main message instead of enhancing engagement.