There is no universal “passing” GRE score, as the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is not a pass/fail test. Instead, graduate programs set their own score expectations based on competitiveness and field of study. What one program considers sufficient, another may deem inadequate.
ETS—the organization that administers the GRE—reports scores on a scale of 130–170 for Verbal Reasoning, 130–170 for Quantitative Reasoning, and 0–6 for Analytical Writing. A total score thus ranges from 260 to 340. While the average combined score globally hovers around 305–310, a “good enough” score depends entirely on your target programs.
For many master’s programs—especially those that are GRE-optional or professionally oriented—a score between 300 and 310 may be acceptable. In contrast, top-tier PhD programs in engineering, economics, or computer science often expect 320+, with Quant scores above 165. Thus, a passing GRE score is better understood as a competitive score for your specific goal.
How Programs Define Minimum Thresholds
Some universities publish minimum GRE score requirements—often around 300—as a baseline for consideration. Others use scores as one factor among many, with no hard cutoffs. A few have eliminated the GRE entirely.
If a program does not state a minimum, research its average admitted student profile. Falling significantly below that average may weaken your application, even if technically “eligible.”
International applicants should note that a stronger GRE score can help offset unfamiliarity with their undergraduate institution. In such cases, a higher score adds credibility.
Rather than aiming for a generic “passing” mark, identify the realistic range for your desired schools. Use official program data, not anecdotal advice. Then tailor your preparation accordingly.
Your goal is not to pass a test—but to present a profile that aligns with your academic ambitions.