The GED (General Educational Development) exam consists of four separate subject tests, and the total number of questions varies by subject. There is no single exam with a fixed question count; instead, candidates take the tests individually or in one session. Here's a breakdown:
- Mathematical Reasoning: 46 questions (about 115 minutes). Includes quantitative problem-solving (with and without calculator) and algebraic expressions.
- Reasoning Through Language Arts (RLA): 46 questions + 1 written essay (150 minutes). Covers reading comprehension, grammar, and an extended response.
- Social Studies: 35 questions (70 minutes). Features graphics, multiple-choice, and short-answer items on history, civics, economics, and geography.
- Science: 34 questions (90 minutes). Focuses on life science, physical science, and earth/space science with charts, graphs, and short answers.
Total questions across all four tests: 161 (plus one essay).
The GED is computer-based in most locations, with adaptive difficulty questions adjust based on performance. Some items are "technology-enhanced" (drag-and-drop, fill-in-the-blank). You need a minimum score of 145 per subject to pass (out of 200), with 165+ for college-ready and 175+ for college-ready + credit.
Test-takers can schedule subjects separately, and retakes are allowed (with limits). Preparation via official GED practice tests is recommended, as question types emphasize real-world skills over rote memorization. The format ensures accessibility, with accommodations for disabilities.
In summary, while the GED isn't one long exam, its 161 questions across four modules provide a flexible path to a high school equivalency credential, recognized by 97% of U.S. colleges and employers.