The GED (General Educational Development) test consists of four subject modules: Mathematical Reasoning, Reasoning Through Language Arts (RLA), Science, and Social Studies. Each uses a mix of question types multiple-choice, fill-in-the-blank, drag-and-drop, drop-down menus, short answer, and extended response to assess high school-level skills. Tests are computer-based, with some allowing calculator use.
- Mathematical Reasoning (115 minutes): Focuses on quantitative problem-solving (45%) and algebraic expressions (55%). Questions include solving equations like 2x+5=132x + 5 = 132x+5=13 (find x=4x = 4x=4), interpreting graphs, calculating area (e.g., rectangle: A=l×wA = l \times wA=l×w), proportions, and basic statistics. Fill-in-the-blank requires numeric answers; drag-and-drop for matching formulas.
- Reasoning Through Language Arts (150 minutes): Covers reading comprehension (75%), grammar, and writing. Expect analyzing passages (fiction/nonfiction), identifying main ideas, editing sentences for errors (e.g., subject-verb agreement), and an extended response essay arguing a position with evidence from provided texts.
- Science (90 minutes): Tests life science (40%), physical science (40%), and Earth/space science (20%). Questions involve interpreting data from charts/tables, designing experiments, evaluating hypotheses (e.g., "What variable affects plant growth?"), and short answers explaining concepts like energy transfer or ecosystems.
- Social Studies (70 minutes): Includes U.S. history (20%), civics/government (50%), economics (15%), and geography (15%). Formats feature analyzing maps, primary sources (e.g., Constitution excerpts), timelines, and short answers on topics like supply/demand or electoral processes.
Questions emphasize real-world application, critical thinking, and evidence-based reasoning over rote memorization. Practice with official GED resources to familiarize yourself. Passing all four earns a high school equivalency credential.