Decide whether each of the following words is a sight word, a decodable word, both, or neither.
For each row, select ALL that apply. Some rows may be empty.
- A. And
- B. Said
- C. Win
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A: Sight Word/ Decodable Word, B: Sight Word, C: Decodable Word
Option A, "And," is categorized as a sight word and decodable word because it is frequently used in texts and can be phonetically sounded out. Option B, "Said," is a sight word, as it does not follow standard phonetic rules and is commonly recognized in reading, but it is not decodable. Option C, "Win," is a decodable word since it follows phonetic rules, allowing students to sound it out easily. Each option serves a different purpose in literacy development, highlighting the distinction between sight words and decodable words in reading instruction.
Option A, "And," is categorized as a sight word and decodable word because it is frequently used in texts and can be phonetically sounded out. Option B, "Said," is a sight word, as it does not follow standard phonetic rules and is commonly recognized in reading, but it is not decodable. Option C, "Win," is a decodable word since it follows phonetic rules, allowing students to sound it out easily. Each option serves a different purpose in literacy development, highlighting the distinction between sight words and decodable words in reading instruction.
Other Related Questions
Prosody, as it relates to fluency, is best defined as which of the following?
- A. Decoding words in a text accurately, with no errors
- B. Reading with expression, proper intonation, and phrasing
- C. Fast, effortless recognition of words through familiarity and memorization
- D. Volume of words read in a given time period, usually measured in minutes
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
Prosody refers to the rhythmic and melodic aspects of spoken language, which includes expression, intonation, and phrasing. This makes option B the most accurate definition, as it emphasizes the importance of reading with emotional nuance and clarity. Option A focuses solely on decoding, which is about recognizing words accurately but does not encompass the expressive quality of reading. Option C describes fluent word recognition but neglects the essential elements of expression and phrasing inherent in prosody. Option D measures speed rather than the qualitative aspects of reading, which are central to understanding prosody.
Prosody refers to the rhythmic and melodic aspects of spoken language, which includes expression, intonation, and phrasing. This makes option B the most accurate definition, as it emphasizes the importance of reading with emotional nuance and clarity. Option A focuses solely on decoding, which is about recognizing words accurately but does not encompass the expressive quality of reading. Option C describes fluent word recognition but neglects the essential elements of expression and phrasing inherent in prosody. Option D measures speed rather than the qualitative aspects of reading, which are central to understanding prosody.
Tier 2 vocabulary words are
- A. basic words that commonly appear in spoken language
- B. high frequency words used across several content areas
- C. common words that generally do not require explicit instruction
- D. low frequency words central to building knowledge within academic topics
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
Tier 2 vocabulary words are high-frequency terms that are applicable across various content areas, enhancing students' comprehension and expression in multiple subjects. Option A describes Tier 1 words, which are basic and often used in everyday speech. Option C refers to words that are usually familiar to students and don't need direct teaching, aligning more with Tier 1 vocabulary. Option D inaccurately characterizes Tier 3 vocabulary, which consists of low-frequency, specialized terms specific to particular subjects. Thus, only option B accurately captures the essence of Tier 2 vocabulary.
Tier 2 vocabulary words are high-frequency terms that are applicable across various content areas, enhancing students' comprehension and expression in multiple subjects. Option A describes Tier 1 words, which are basic and often used in everyday speech. Option C refers to words that are usually familiar to students and don't need direct teaching, aligning more with Tier 1 vocabulary. Option D inaccurately characterizes Tier 3 vocabulary, which consists of low-frequency, specialized terms specific to particular subjects. Thus, only option B accurately captures the essence of Tier 2 vocabulary.
Which of the following words would best be characterized as a Tier 3 vocabulary word?
- A. Family
- B. Gallop
- C. Peninsula
- D. Walk
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
Tier 3 vocabulary words are specialized terms that are often specific to particular subjects or fields. "Peninsula" fits this definition as it refers to a geographical feature, making it relevant in contexts such as geography or environmental science. In contrast, "Family" (A) is a common term used in everyday language and can apply across various contexts. "Gallop" (B) describes a specific type of movement but is still widely understood and used in general discussions about animals. "Walk" (D) is also a basic action word familiar to most people. Thus, "Peninsula" stands out as the most specialized term among the options.
Tier 3 vocabulary words are specialized terms that are often specific to particular subjects or fields. "Peninsula" fits this definition as it refers to a geographical feature, making it relevant in contexts such as geography or environmental science. In contrast, "Family" (A) is a common term used in everyday language and can apply across various contexts. "Gallop" (B) describes a specific type of movement but is still widely understood and used in general discussions about animals. "Walk" (D) is also a basic action word familiar to most people. Thus, "Peninsula" stands out as the most specialized term among the options.
Which of the following words is best classified as domain-specific?
- A. Orange
- B. Masterpiece
- C. Friendship
- D. Precipitation
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
Domain-specific vocabulary refers to terms that are specialized and relevant to a particular field or subject area. **D: Precipitation** is a scientific term used in meteorology to describe any form of water, liquid or solid, that falls from the atmosphere. It is specific to the study of weather and environmental science. **A: Orange** is a common noun referring to a fruit, lacking specialized context. **B: Masterpiece** denotes an exceptional work of art or craft but is not tied to a specific academic discipline. **C: Friendship** describes a social relationship and is a general term used across various contexts, not limited to a specific field.
Domain-specific vocabulary refers to terms that are specialized and relevant to a particular field or subject area. **D: Precipitation** is a scientific term used in meteorology to describe any form of water, liquid or solid, that falls from the atmosphere. It is specific to the study of weather and environmental science. **A: Orange** is a common noun referring to a fruit, lacking specialized context. **B: Masterpiece** denotes an exceptional work of art or craft but is not tied to a specific academic discipline. **C: Friendship** describes a social relationship and is a general term used across various contexts, not limited to a specific field.