The following passage is titled "Where Do Old Satellites Go When They Die? by NASA. Like every other machine, satellites do not last forever. Whether thest job is to observe weather, measure greenhouse gases in the stmosphere or point away from Earth to shody the stars, eventually all satellites grow old, wear out, and die, just like old washing machines and vacuum cleaners. So what happens when a trusty satellite sume has come? These days there are two choices, depending on how high the satellite is For the closer satellites, engineers will use its last bit of fuel to slow it down. That way, it will fall out of orbit and burn up in the atmosphere. The second choice is to send the satellite even further away frora Farth. It can take a lot of fuel for a satellite to slow down enough to fall back into the atmosphere. That a especially true if a satellite is in a very high orht. For many of these high satellites, it takes less fuel to blast it farther into space than to send it back to Earth.
How does the author organize information in the second paragraph?
- A. By explaining the difference between two approaches to satellites
- B. By explaining the process of how a satellite stops working
- C. By discussing a problem with satellites and a solution
- D. By discussing a series of events involving satellites
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
The author organizes information in the second paragraph by explaining the difference between two approaches to satellites, highlighting the contrasting methods and their implications. This structure allows readers to understand the nuances between the approaches clearly. Option B is incorrect as it focuses on the process of satellite failure, which is not the main theme. Option C misinterprets the content; while problems and solutions may be mentioned, the primary organization is not centered around this framework. Option D suggests a chronological sequence, but the paragraph does not follow a series of events; rather, it emphasizes comparative analysis.
The author organizes information in the second paragraph by explaining the difference between two approaches to satellites, highlighting the contrasting methods and their implications. This structure allows readers to understand the nuances between the approaches clearly. Option B is incorrect as it focuses on the process of satellite failure, which is not the main theme. Option C misinterprets the content; while problems and solutions may be mentioned, the primary organization is not centered around this framework. Option D suggests a chronological sequence, but the paragraph does not follow a series of events; rather, it emphasizes comparative analysis.
Other Related Questions
Which THREE of the following words are best to use in a lesson on using roots and affixes to determine meaning?
- A. Family
- B. Review
- C. Careful
- D. Endanger
- E. Because
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Using roots and affixes to determine meaning involves analyzing the components of words. **Review (B)** contains the prefix "re-" meaning "again," allowing students to explore its meaning by breaking it down into "view" and understanding the concept of looking at something again. **Careful (C)** combines the prefix "care-" with the suffix "-ful," illustrating how adding a suffix alters the meaning to indicate being full of care. **Endanger (D)** includes the prefix "en-" meaning "to cause to be," which helps students grasp how the word conveys the idea of putting someone or something in danger. **Family (A)** and **Because (E)** do not contain clear roots or affixes that lend themselves to this type of analysis, making them less suitable for the lesson focus.
Using roots and affixes to determine meaning involves analyzing the components of words. **Review (B)** contains the prefix "re-" meaning "again," allowing students to explore its meaning by breaking it down into "view" and understanding the concept of looking at something again. **Careful (C)** combines the prefix "care-" with the suffix "-ful," illustrating how adding a suffix alters the meaning to indicate being full of care. **Endanger (D)** includes the prefix "en-" meaning "to cause to be," which helps students grasp how the word conveys the idea of putting someone or something in danger. **Family (A)** and **Because (E)** do not contain clear roots or affixes that lend themselves to this type of analysis, making them less suitable for the lesson focus.
The sentence contains which of the following literary devices?
- A. Symbolism
- B. Foreshadowing
- C. Allusion
- D. Flashback
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
Foreshadowing is a literary device that hints at events to come, creating anticipation for the reader. In the sentence, subtle clues suggest future developments, enhancing the narrative's tension. Symbolism (A) involves using symbols to represent ideas, which is not present here. Allusion (C) refers to references to other texts or historical events, and while it enriches writing, it is not applicable in this case. Flashback (D) involves revisiting past events to provide context, which does not align with the forward-looking nature of foreshadowing. Each of these options serves distinct purposes in literature, but only foreshadowing fits the context provided.
Foreshadowing is a literary device that hints at events to come, creating anticipation for the reader. In the sentence, subtle clues suggest future developments, enhancing the narrative's tension. Symbolism (A) involves using symbols to represent ideas, which is not present here. Allusion (C) refers to references to other texts or historical events, and while it enriches writing, it is not applicable in this case. Flashback (D) involves revisiting past events to provide context, which does not align with the forward-looking nature of foreshadowing. Each of these options serves distinct purposes in literature, but only foreshadowing fits the context provided.
When evaluating the student's writing, the teacher should highlight which of the following as a strength?
- A. A clear focus in paragraph 1
- B. Coherent development of ideas in paragraph 2
- C. A clear transition between the paragraphs
- D. Effective use of figurative language in both paragraphs
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
Highlighting the coherent development of ideas in paragraph 2 emphasizes the student's ability to organize and elaborate on their thoughts effectively, which is crucial for persuasive and analytical writing. Option A, while important, only addresses focus in a single paragraph, lacking the depth of development seen in option B. Option C, though valuable, pertains to transitions, which are secondary to the overall idea development. Option D focuses on figurative language, which, while creative, may not contribute as significantly to the clarity and logic of the argument as the coherent development of ideas does.
Highlighting the coherent development of ideas in paragraph 2 emphasizes the student's ability to organize and elaborate on their thoughts effectively, which is crucial for persuasive and analytical writing. Option A, while important, only addresses focus in a single paragraph, lacking the depth of development seen in option B. Option C, though valuable, pertains to transitions, which are secondary to the overall idea development. Option D focuses on figurative language, which, while creative, may not contribute as significantly to the clarity and logic of the argument as the coherent development of ideas does.
Which of the following best represents a multimedia classroom project?
- A. A speech introducing the new players of a school basketball team
- B. A student-created travel brochure highlighting the historic landmarks of a tourist area
- C. A letter written collaboratively by students in a class regarding the need for filtered water fountains
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
Option B effectively represents a multimedia classroom project as it combines text, images, and possibly graphics to create an engaging travel brochure. This format allows students to explore design and presentation skills while integrating information creatively. Option A, while informative, is limited to a verbal format and does not incorporate multiple media elements. Option C, though collaborative, focuses solely on written communication and lacks the diverse media components that characterize a multimedia project. Thus, only option B fully embraces the multimedia aspect by blending various forms of content.
Option B effectively represents a multimedia classroom project as it combines text, images, and possibly graphics to create an engaging travel brochure. This format allows students to explore design and presentation skills while integrating information creatively. Option A, while informative, is limited to a verbal format and does not incorporate multiple media elements. Option C, though collaborative, focuses solely on written communication and lacks the diverse media components that characterize a multimedia project. Thus, only option B fully embraces the multimedia aspect by blending various forms of content.