If 32% of n is 20.8, what is n?
- A. 64
- B. 65
- C. 66
- D. 154
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
To find \( n \), we start with the equation \( 0.32n = 20.8 \). By dividing both sides by 0.32, we calculate \( n = \frac{20.8}{0.32} \), which simplifies to 65. Option A (64) is incorrect; it underestimates \( n \) by miscalculating the percentage. Option C (66) slightly overestimates \( n \), failing to accurately reflect the relationship between the percentage and the total. Option D (154) is far too high, indicating a misunderstanding of the percentage calculation. Thus, 65 is the only value that satisfies the equation.
To find \( n \), we start with the equation \( 0.32n = 20.8 \). By dividing both sides by 0.32, we calculate \( n = \frac{20.8}{0.32} \), which simplifies to 65. Option A (64) is incorrect; it underestimates \( n \) by miscalculating the percentage. Option C (66) slightly overestimates \( n \), failing to accurately reflect the relationship between the percentage and the total. Option D (154) is far too high, indicating a misunderstanding of the percentage calculation. Thus, 65 is the only value that satisfies the equation.
Other Related Questions
Which of the following is equivalent to 1.04?
- A. 52/51
- B. 51/50
- C. 27/25
- D. 26/25
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
To determine the equivalence to 1.04, we can convert each fraction to a decimal. Option A, 52/51, equals approximately 1.0196, which is less than 1.04. Option B, 51/50, equals 1.02, also less than 1.04. Option C, 27/25, equals 1.08, exceeding 1.04. Option D, 26/25, simplifies to 1.04, matching the target value exactly. Thus, only option D accurately represents 1.04, while the others deviate from this value.
To determine the equivalence to 1.04, we can convert each fraction to a decimal. Option A, 52/51, equals approximately 1.0196, which is less than 1.04. Option B, 51/50, equals 1.02, also less than 1.04. Option C, 27/25, equals 1.08, exceeding 1.04. Option D, 26/25, simplifies to 1.04, matching the target value exactly. Thus, only option D accurately represents 1.04, while the others deviate from this value.
2 + (2 × 2) + 2 =
- A. 8
- B. 10
- C. 12
- D. 16
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
To solve the expression 2 + (2 × 2) + 2, it’s essential to follow the order of operations, often remembered by the acronym PEMDAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, Addition and Subtraction). First, calculate the value inside the parentheses: 2 × 2 equals 4. Next, substitute this back into the expression: 2 + 4 + 2. Then, perform the addition from left to right: 2 + 4 equals 6, and then 6 + 2 equals 8. Options B (10), C (12), and D (16) are incorrect because they do not adhere to the proper order of operations or miscalculate the addition steps.
To solve the expression 2 + (2 × 2) + 2, it’s essential to follow the order of operations, often remembered by the acronym PEMDAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, Addition and Subtraction). First, calculate the value inside the parentheses: 2 × 2 equals 4. Next, substitute this back into the expression: 2 + 4 + 2. Then, perform the addition from left to right: 2 + 4 equals 6, and then 6 + 2 equals 8. Options B (10), C (12), and D (16) are incorrect because they do not adhere to the proper order of operations or miscalculate the addition steps.
Of the following, which is closest to 17/6 + 6/17 ?
- A. 1
- B. 2
- C. 3
- D. 23
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
To solve 17/6 + 6/17, we first find a common denominator, which is 102. Rewriting the fractions gives us (17*17)/(6*17) + (6*6)/(17*6) = 289/102 + 36/102 = 325/102. Dividing 325 by 102 yields approximately 3.19, which is closest to 3. Option A (1) is too low, as it does not account for the combined value of the fractions. Option B (2) is still below the calculated sum. Option D (23) is excessively high and not feasible given the values involved. Thus, option C (3) is the most accurate approximation.
To solve 17/6 + 6/17, we first find a common denominator, which is 102. Rewriting the fractions gives us (17*17)/(6*17) + (6*6)/(17*6) = 289/102 + 36/102 = 325/102. Dividing 325 by 102 yields approximately 3.19, which is closest to 3. Option A (1) is too low, as it does not account for the combined value of the fractions. Option B (2) is still below the calculated sum. Option D (23) is excessively high and not feasible given the values involved. Thus, option C (3) is the most accurate approximation.
Fred worked 39.5 hours last week. Alice worked 6.75 fewer hours than Fred. How many hours did Alice work?
- A. 33.75 HOURS
- B. 33.25 HOURS
- C. 33.35 HOURS
- D. 33.85 HOURS
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
To determine how many hours Alice worked, subtract the hours she worked less than Fred from Fred's total. Fred worked 39.5 hours, and Alice worked 6.75 hours fewer. Calculating this: 39.5 - 6.75 = 32.75 hours. However, this calculation is incorrect. The correct calculation should be: 39.5 - 6.75 = 32.75 hours. This means option A (33.75 hours) is incorrect. Option B (33.25 hours), C (33.35 hours), and D (33.85 hours) also do not match the correct calculation. Thus, none of the options are correct based on the provided data.
To determine how many hours Alice worked, subtract the hours she worked less than Fred from Fred's total. Fred worked 39.5 hours, and Alice worked 6.75 hours fewer. Calculating this: 39.5 - 6.75 = 32.75 hours. However, this calculation is incorrect. The correct calculation should be: 39.5 - 6.75 = 32.75 hours. This means option A (33.75 hours) is incorrect. Option B (33.25 hours), C (33.35 hours), and D (33.85 hours) also do not match the correct calculation. Thus, none of the options are correct based on the provided data.