If 32% of n is 20.8, what is n?
- A. 64
- B. 65
- C. 66
- D. 154
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B
To find \( n \), we start with the equation \( 0.32n = 20.8 \). By dividing both sides by 0.32, we calculate \( n = \frac{20.8}{0.32} \), which simplifies to 65. Option A (64) is incorrect; it underestimates \( n \) by miscalculating the percentage. Option C (66) slightly overestimates \( n \), failing to accurately reflect the relationship between the percentage and the total. Option D (154) is far too high, indicating a misunderstanding of the percentage calculation. Thus, 65 is the only value that satisfies the equation.
To find \( n \), we start with the equation \( 0.32n = 20.8 \). By dividing both sides by 0.32, we calculate \( n = \frac{20.8}{0.32} \), which simplifies to 65. Option A (64) is incorrect; it underestimates \( n \) by miscalculating the percentage. Option C (66) slightly overestimates \( n \), failing to accurately reflect the relationship between the percentage and the total. Option D (154) is far too high, indicating a misunderstanding of the percentage calculation. Thus, 65 is the only value that satisfies the equation.
Other Related Questions
If 22,1/3% of a number n is 938, then n must be?
- A. 281,400
- B. 42,000
- C. 4,960
- D. 4,200
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
To find the number \( n \), we start by converting \( 22 \frac{1}{3} \% \) to a decimal. This percentage equals \( \frac{67}{3} \% \), or \( \frac{67}{300} \) in decimal form. Setting up the equation \( \frac{67}{300} n = 938 \) allows us to solve for \( n \). Multiplying both sides by \( \frac{300}{67} \) gives \( n = 938 \times \frac{300}{67} = 4,200 \). Option A (281,400) is too high, as it would imply a much larger percentage. Option B (42,000) miscalculates the percentage relation. Option C (4,960) is incorrect, as it does not satisfy the equation derived from the percentage calculation.
To find the number \( n \), we start by converting \( 22 \frac{1}{3} \% \) to a decimal. This percentage equals \( \frac{67}{3} \% \), or \( \frac{67}{300} \) in decimal form. Setting up the equation \( \frac{67}{300} n = 938 \) allows us to solve for \( n \). Multiplying both sides by \( \frac{300}{67} \) gives \( n = 938 \times \frac{300}{67} = 4,200 \). Option A (281,400) is too high, as it would imply a much larger percentage. Option B (42,000) miscalculates the percentage relation. Option C (4,960) is incorrect, as it does not satisfy the equation derived from the percentage calculation.
Which of the following is equivalent to 8,1/4?
- A. 0.0825
- B. 0.825
- C. 8.25
- D. 82.5
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: c
To convert the mixed number 8 1/4 into an improper fraction, first multiply the whole number (8) by the denominator (4), resulting in 32. Then, add the numerator (1) to get 33, making the improper fraction 33/4. When you divide 33 by 4, you get 8.25. Option A (0.0825) is incorrect as it represents a much smaller value. Option B (0.825) is also incorrect, as it is less than 1. Option D (82.5) is incorrect, being ten times larger than the correct value. Thus, 8.25 accurately reflects the original mixed number.
To convert the mixed number 8 1/4 into an improper fraction, first multiply the whole number (8) by the denominator (4), resulting in 32. Then, add the numerator (1) to get 33, making the improper fraction 33/4. When you divide 33 by 4, you get 8.25. Option A (0.0825) is incorrect as it represents a much smaller value. Option B (0.825) is also incorrect, as it is less than 1. Option D (82.5) is incorrect, being ten times larger than the correct value. Thus, 8.25 accurately reflects the original mixed number.
If a number rounded to the nearest hundredth is 9.99, which of the following could be the number?
- A. 9.845
- B. 9.983
- C. 9.992
- D. 9.998
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
Rounding to the nearest hundredth means looking at the third decimal place to determine if the second decimal place should round up or stay the same. For a number rounded to 9.99, the possible range is 9.985 to 9.995. Option A (9.845) rounds to 9.84, which is outside the range. Option B (9.983) rounds to 9.98, also outside the range. Option D (9.998) rounds to 10.00, exceeding the upper limit. Option C (9.992) falls within the range and correctly rounds to 9.99, making it the only viable option.
Rounding to the nearest hundredth means looking at the third decimal place to determine if the second decimal place should round up or stay the same. For a number rounded to 9.99, the possible range is 9.985 to 9.995. Option A (9.845) rounds to 9.84, which is outside the range. Option B (9.983) rounds to 9.98, also outside the range. Option D (9.998) rounds to 10.00, exceeding the upper limit. Option C (9.992) falls within the range and correctly rounds to 9.99, making it the only viable option.
Which of the following is equivalent to 1.04?
- A. 52/51
- B. 51/50
- C. 27/25
- D. 26/25
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
To determine the equivalence to 1.04, we can convert each fraction to a decimal. Option A, 52/51, equals approximately 1.0196, which is less than 1.04. Option B, 51/50, equals 1.02, also less than 1.04. Option C, 27/25, equals 1.08, exceeding 1.04. Option D, 26/25, simplifies to 1.04, matching the target value exactly. Thus, only option D accurately represents 1.04, while the others deviate from this value.
To determine the equivalence to 1.04, we can convert each fraction to a decimal. Option A, 52/51, equals approximately 1.0196, which is less than 1.04. Option B, 51/50, equals 1.02, also less than 1.04. Option C, 27/25, equals 1.08, exceeding 1.04. Option D, 26/25, simplifies to 1.04, matching the target value exactly. Thus, only option D accurately represents 1.04, while the others deviate from this value.