praxis reading language arts 5002 practice test

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

1. The Great Wall of China is actually a network of walls and towers. 2. Much of the Great Wall of China was built in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
Which of the following most effectively combines the statements above into a single coherent and grammatically correct sentence?
  • A. Much of the Great Wall of China, which is actually a network of walls and towers, was built in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
  • B. The Great Wall of China, this is actually a network of walls and towers, much of it is built in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
  • C. Much of the Great Wall of China, building in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, and it is actually a network of walls and towers.
  • D. Actually a network of walls and towers, they built much of the Great Wall of China in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

Option A effectively combines the statements into a coherent sentence by using a relative clause ("which is actually a network of walls and towers") to provide additional information about the Great Wall of China without disrupting the main thought. Option B incorrectly uses a comma splice, creating two independent clauses that are improperly joined. Option C introduces a participial phrase that makes the sentence awkward and unclear, failing to maintain grammatical structure. Option D starts with a fragment, lacking a clear subject, and misattributes the building of the wall, leading to confusion about who built it.

Other Related Questions

Write the sentence in the passage that best identifies the motive of the Wicked Witch.
  • A. They were a long distance off, but the Wicked Witch was angry to find them in her country; so she blew upon a silver whistle that hung around her neck.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: They were a long distance off, but the Wicked Witch was angry to find them in her country; so she blew upon a silver whistle that hung around her neck.

The selected sentence clearly illustrates the Wicked Witch's motive, which is her anger at the presence of intruders in her territory. This emotion drives her to take action by using the silver whistle, indicating her desire to assert control over her domain. Option A, while similar, does not capture the full essence of her motive. It merely states her anger without highlighting her subsequent action, which reveals her intent to confront the intruders. Other options may not mention her feelings or actions at all, failing to connect her emotions to her behavior, thus missing the core of her motivation.
Which of the following are being compared by the simile in the highlighted sentence?
  • A. The Wicked Witch's anger and the power of a telescope
  • B. The Wicked Witch's power and the size of the kingdom
  • C. The Wicked Witch's vision and the strength of a telescope
  • D. The Wicked Witch's authority and the health of her eyes
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

In the highlighted simile, the comparison is between the Wicked Witch's vision and the strength of a telescope. This suggests that her ability to see or perceive things is as powerful as a telescope, emphasizing her keen insight or awareness. Option A incorrectly compares anger and a telescope's power, which does not relate to vision. Option B misinterprets the comparison by linking power and size, which is unrelated to visual perception. Option D mistakenly connects authority and eye health, diverging from the theme of vision. Thus, option C accurately captures the essence of the simile.
The highlighted phrase best supports the inference that Dr. Frankenstein:
  • A. seeks out great challenges
  • B. knows that life events often disappoint humans
  • C. thinks that he will be able to preserve the human form
  • D. believes that humans are restrained by scientific truths
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A

Dr. Frankenstein's pursuit of creating life from inanimate matter illustrates his desire for great challenges, reflecting his ambition and willingness to push boundaries. Option B is incorrect; while disappointment may be a theme, it does not directly relate to his motivations. Option C misinterprets his intentions; he is more focused on the challenge than on preserving human form. Option D suggests a belief in limitations, but Dr. Frankenstein's actions indicate a desire to transcend those very constraints, emphasizing his quest for greatness rather than restraint.
Which of the following is the best description of repeated reading as an instructional strategy?
  • A. A student reads a passage aloud with corrections until he or she can read it fluently.
  • B. A teacher reads a passage aloud until the student feels comfortable enough to attempt it.
  • C. A student independently reads a passage aloud two to three times to demonstrate mastery.
  • D. A teacher reads a passage aloud one line at a time with the student repeating each line.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

Repeated reading involves a student independently reading a passage multiple times to achieve fluency and comprehension, making option C the best description. This strategy allows learners to practice and reinforce their skills, leading to improved reading proficiency. Option A incorrectly emphasizes the role of corrections during reading, which can detract from fluency. Option B focuses on teacher-led reading, which does not align with the independent practice central to repeated reading. Option D suggests a choral approach, which may not provide the same level of individual practice necessary for mastery.