praxis reading language arts 5002 practice test

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

The class is divided into four groups of five students, and each student in the group is assigned a number from one through five. All the "ones" are given a topic of research, the "twos" another topic, and so on. Students work with peers who are assigned the same topic to take notes. After a period of researching with their peers, the original groups come together and students take turns teaching other members of their group about their assigned topic.
The collaboration activity is known as
  • A. think-pair-share
  • B. literature circles
  • C. fishbowl discussion
  • D. jigsaw strategy
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D

The jigsaw strategy effectively promotes collaboration by dividing a topic into sections, allowing each student to become an "expert" on their part and then share their knowledge with peers. This method encourages active participation and fosters a sense of responsibility among students. Think-pair-share (A) involves individual reflection followed by partner discussion, but lacks the comprehensive teamwork aspect. Literature circles (B) focus on reading comprehension in small groups, while fishbowl discussions (C) emphasize observation and participation but do not require the same level of collaborative learning as jigsaw. Each of these methods has its merits, but none match the collaborative depth of the jigsaw strategy.

Other Related Questions

Which THREE of the following words contain diphthongs?
  • A. Boy
  • B. Mother
  • C. Buy
  • D. Apple
  • E. Coin
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A,C,E

Diphthongs are complex vowel sounds that begin with one vowel sound and glide into another within the same syllable. Option A, "Boy," contains the diphthong /ɔɪ/, where the sound transitions from "o" to "i." Option C, "Buy," features the diphthong /aɪ/, transitioning from "a" to "i." Option E, "Coin," includes the diphthong /ɔɪ/, moving from "o" to "i." In contrast, Option B, "Mother," has a single vowel sound /ʌ/, and Option D, "Apple," contains the vowel sound /æ/, both lacking the glide characteristic of diphthongs. Thus, A, C, and E correctly identify words with diphthongs.
Which of the following parts of speech expresses emotion?
  • A. A verb
  • B. An interjection
  • C. An adverb
  • D. A pronoun
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

Interjections are unique parts of speech specifically designed to express emotions or sudden feelings, such as joy, surprise, or frustration (e.g., "Wow!" or "Oh no!"). In contrast, verbs indicate actions or states of being but do not inherently express emotions. Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, providing context rather than emotion. Pronouns serve to replace nouns and do not convey feelings directly. Thus, interjections stand out as the only option that directly embodies emotional expression.
Which of the following identifies the number of phonemes in the word "key"?
  • A. Zero
  • B. One
  • C. Two
  • D. Three
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

The word "key" contains three distinct phonemes: /k/, /i/, and the glide /j/ at the end, which is crucial for its pronunciation. Option A (Zero) is incorrect because there are phonemes present in the word. Option B (One) is also incorrect; while "key" has a single vowel sound, the presence of the initial consonant and the glide means there are multiple phonemes. Option D (Three) mistakenly suggests an excess count, as there are only three phonemes in total. Thus, the accurate identification of phonemes in "key" is three.
I got my parrot Rosie last year, she is green and yellow and can talk. The sentence contains which of the following errors?
  • A. Misplaced modifier
  • B. Comma splice
  • C. Unclear pronoun reference
  • D. Inconsistent verb tense
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

The sentence contains a comma splice, which occurs when two independent clauses are improperly joined by a comma without a coordinating conjunction. In this case, the phrases "I got my parrot Rosie last year" and "she is green and yellow and can talk" should be connected with a conjunction or separated into distinct sentences. Option A, misplaced modifier, is incorrect as the modifiers accurately describe the subject. Option C, unclear pronoun reference, does not apply here since "she" clearly refers to "Rosie." Option D, inconsistent verb tense, is also not an issue; both clauses maintain a consistent past and present tense.