The organizers of the fund-raiser expected that at least 500 people would attend, that the keynote speaker would be well received, and to raise twice the amount of money as they did last year. Which of the following revisions successfully corrects the sentence?
- A. The organizers of the fund-raiser expected that at least 500 people would attend, that the keynote speaker would be well received, and that they would raise twice the amount of money as they did last year.
- B. The organizers of the fund-raiser expected that at least 500 people would attend, that the keynote speaker would be well received, and raising twice the amount of money as they did last year.
- C. The organizers of the fund-raiser expected that at least 500 people would attend, that the keynote speaker would be well received, and, consequently, to raise twice the amount of money as they did last year.
- D. The organizers of the fund-raiser expected that at least 500 people would attend; that the keynote speaker would be well received; and to raise twice the amount of money as they did last year.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
Option A effectively maintains parallel structure by ensuring all elements in the list follow the same grammatical form: "that at least 500 people would attend, that the keynote speaker would be well received, and that they would raise twice the amount of money." This consistency enhances clarity and coherence. Option B disrupts parallelism by changing "to raise" to "raising," which creates a grammatical inconsistency in the series. Option C introduces "consequently," which unnecessarily complicates the sentence and breaks the parallel structure. Option D uses semicolons incorrectly, as they should separate independent clauses, not items in a list, leading to confusion.
Option A effectively maintains parallel structure by ensuring all elements in the list follow the same grammatical form: "that at least 500 people would attend, that the keynote speaker would be well received, and that they would raise twice the amount of money." This consistency enhances clarity and coherence. Option B disrupts parallelism by changing "to raise" to "raising," which creates a grammatical inconsistency in the series. Option C introduces "consequently," which unnecessarily complicates the sentence and breaks the parallel structure. Option D uses semicolons incorrectly, as they should separate independent clauses, not items in a list, leading to confusion.
Other Related Questions
Children at the phonetic stage of spelling are most likely to do which of the following?
- A. Show an understanding of sound-symbol relationships
- B. Include all the necessary letters in a word, though some letters may be reversed
- C. Use morphology to spell unfamiliar words
- D. Learn irregular spelling patterns
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
Children at the phonetic stage of spelling primarily demonstrate an understanding of sound-symbol relationships, as they rely on their knowledge of sounds to represent words phonetically. Option B is incorrect because, while children may include some letters, they often omit or misplace letters rather than reversing them. Option C is not applicable at this stage, as children typically do not use morphological knowledge to spell unfamiliar words; they focus on phonetics instead. Option D is also inaccurate, as children at this stage are still mastering basic phonetic spelling and generally struggle with irregular spelling patterns.
Children at the phonetic stage of spelling primarily demonstrate an understanding of sound-symbol relationships, as they rely on their knowledge of sounds to represent words phonetically. Option B is incorrect because, while children may include some letters, they often omit or misplace letters rather than reversing them. Option C is not applicable at this stage, as children typically do not use morphological knowledge to spell unfamiliar words; they focus on phonetics instead. Option D is also inaccurate, as children at this stage are still mastering basic phonetic spelling and generally struggle with irregular spelling patterns.
Which of the following statements best explains the impact of the point of view of the passage?
- A. It gives the reader insight into the narrator's personal thoughts.
- B. It makes the reader feel personally involved in the action of the passage.
- C. It prompts the reader to question the reliability of the narrator.
- D. It provides the reader with direct access to a character's emotions.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
The chosen option provides direct access to a character's emotions, allowing readers to experience their feelings and motivations intimately. This connection enhances empathy and understanding of the character's journey. Option A suggests insight into the narrator's personal thoughts, which may not fully capture the emotional depth of a character. Option B implies involvement in the action, but emotional connection is more impactful than mere participation. Option C raises questions about reliability, which can detract from the emotional experience rather than enhance it. Thus, option D best encapsulates the emotional engagement offered by the passage.
The chosen option provides direct access to a character's emotions, allowing readers to experience their feelings and motivations intimately. This connection enhances empathy and understanding of the character's journey. Option A suggests insight into the narrator's personal thoughts, which may not fully capture the emotional depth of a character. Option B implies involvement in the action, but emotional connection is more impactful than mere participation. Option C raises questions about reliability, which can detract from the emotional experience rather than enhance it. Thus, option D best encapsulates the emotional engagement offered by the passage.
Which of the following best describes the controlling organizational feature of the passage?
- A. General to specific
- B. Specific to general
- C. Spatial order
- D. Sequential order
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
The passage primarily follows a sequential order, presenting information in a step-by-step manner that reflects a chronological or logical progression. This structure allows readers to easily follow the development of ideas or events. Option A, general to specific, suggests a movement from broad concepts to detailed examples, which does not align with the passage's focus. Option B, specific to general, implies a reverse approach that is also not evident in the text. Option C, spatial order, refers to organizing content based on physical space or layout, which is unrelated to the passage's structure. Thus, sequential order best captures the passage's organization.
The passage primarily follows a sequential order, presenting information in a step-by-step manner that reflects a chronological or logical progression. This structure allows readers to easily follow the development of ideas or events. Option A, general to specific, suggests a movement from broad concepts to detailed examples, which does not align with the passage's focus. Option B, specific to general, implies a reverse approach that is also not evident in the text. Option C, spatial order, refers to organizing content based on physical space or layout, which is unrelated to the passage's structure. Thus, sequential order best captures the passage's organization.
A student reads a story about a talking puppy who learns a valuable lesson about being a loyal friend. The story's description best matches the characteristics of which of the following types of stories?
- A. Legends
- B. Myths
- C. Tall tales
- D. Fables
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
The story of a talking puppy learning about loyalty aligns with the characteristics of fables, which often feature animals as characters and convey moral lessons. Fables are designed to teach important values in a simple and engaging manner. Legends (A) typically involve historical figures or events and do not focus on moral lessons through animal characters. Myths (B) explain natural phenomena or cultural beliefs, often involving gods or supernatural elements, rather than personal growth. Tall tales (C) are exaggerated stories about real-life characters, emphasizing humor and larger-than-life adventures rather than moral teachings.
The story of a talking puppy learning about loyalty aligns with the characteristics of fables, which often feature animals as characters and convey moral lessons. Fables are designed to teach important values in a simple and engaging manner. Legends (A) typically involve historical figures or events and do not focus on moral lessons through animal characters. Myths (B) explain natural phenomena or cultural beliefs, often involving gods or supernatural elements, rather than personal growth. Tall tales (C) are exaggerated stories about real-life characters, emphasizing humor and larger-than-life adventures rather than moral teachings.