The following sentence has a blank indicating that something has been left out. Beneath the sentence are four words or phrases. Choose the word or phrase that, when inserted in the sentence, best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.
Daryl and Kristen preferred not to see the latest horror film that their friends wanted to see, so they chose a showing of a highly rated comedy film that started and ended at the same time as the horror film.
- A. reciprocal
- B. congruent
- C. relevant
- D. concurrent
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
Daryl and Kristen chose to watch a comedy film that started and ended simultaneously with the horror film, indicating that both films occur at the same time. This situation is described as "concurrent," meaning events happening simultaneously. Option A, "reciprocal," refers to mutual actions or relationships, which does not apply here. Option B, "congruent," typically relates to figures or shapes that are identical in form, not relevant to film timings. Option C, "relevant," pertains to the significance of information, which doesn't capture the timing aspect of the films. Thus, "concurrent" accurately describes the films' overlapping schedules.
Daryl and Kristen chose to watch a comedy film that started and ended simultaneously with the horror film, indicating that both films occur at the same time. This situation is described as "concurrent," meaning events happening simultaneously. Option A, "reciprocal," refers to mutual actions or relationships, which does not apply here. Option B, "congruent," typically relates to figures or shapes that are identical in form, not relevant to film timings. Option C, "relevant," pertains to the significance of information, which doesn't capture the timing aspect of the films. Thus, "concurrent" accurately describes the films' overlapping schedules.
Other Related Questions
At the end of Passage 2. ('While... them'), the expert emphasizes
- A. function over form
- B. theory over practice
- C. ethics over ambition
- D. quality over quantity
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
The emphasis on quality over quantity highlights the importance of substance in achieving meaningful results. Focusing on quality ensures that efforts lead to impactful outcomes, rather than merely increasing the number of tasks or projects. Option A, function over form, suggests prioritizing practicality, which is not the main point in this context. Option B, theory over practice, implies valuing ideas over action, contradicting the emphasis on tangible quality. Option C, ethics over ambition, shifts the focus to moral considerations rather than the value of high-quality efforts. Thus, the passage underscores the significance of quality in any endeavor.
The emphasis on quality over quantity highlights the importance of substance in achieving meaningful results. Focusing on quality ensures that efforts lead to impactful outcomes, rather than merely increasing the number of tasks or projects. Option A, function over form, suggests prioritizing practicality, which is not the main point in this context. Option B, theory over practice, implies valuing ideas over action, contradicting the emphasis on tangible quality. Option C, ethics over ambition, shifts the focus to moral considerations rather than the value of high-quality efforts. Thus, the passage underscores the significance of quality in any endeavor.
In context, the statement that the woman is 'draped from brow to ankle in gold and wind-crushed linen' (sentence 10) primarily
- A. reveals the narrator's assumptions about the woman's income
- B. explains why the woman might be uncomfortable in the cold weather
- C. shows how different the woman's clothing is from the narrator's clothing
- D. emphasizes how out of place the woman seems in the surrounding environment
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
The description of the woman as being "draped from brow to ankle in gold and wind-crushed linen" highlights her extravagant attire, which starkly contrasts with her surroundings, suggesting she is out of place. This visual disparity emphasizes her uniqueness in the environment. Option A incorrectly focuses on income rather than the visual impact of her clothing. Option B misinterprets the context; the statement does not address her comfort in cold weather. Option C, while noting differences in clothing, misses the broader implication of her being out of sync with her environment, which is the core of the description.
The description of the woman as being "draped from brow to ankle in gold and wind-crushed linen" highlights her extravagant attire, which starkly contrasts with her surroundings, suggesting she is out of place. This visual disparity emphasizes her uniqueness in the environment. Option A incorrectly focuses on income rather than the visual impact of her clothing. Option B misinterprets the context; the statement does not address her comfort in cold weather. Option C, while noting differences in clothing, misses the broader implication of her being out of sync with her environment, which is the core of the description.
The primary purpose of the passage is to
- A. trace the history of guilds in New Spain
- B. criticize the Spanish beliefs about manual labor
- C. describe some particular works of art created in New Spain in the 1600s
- D. describe the influence of Spanish attitudes and practices on the painting of New Spain
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
The primary purpose of the passage centers on the influence of Spanish attitudes and practices on the painting of New Spain. This option highlights the relationship between cultural values and artistic expression, which is a central theme in the text. Option A is incorrect as it focuses solely on the historical aspect of guilds, which may be mentioned but is not the main focus. Option B misinterprets the passage's intent, as it does not primarily critique Spanish beliefs about manual labor. Option C, while related to art, narrows the focus to specific works rather than the broader influence of Spanish culture, which is essential to understanding the context of the art produced in that era.
The primary purpose of the passage centers on the influence of Spanish attitudes and practices on the painting of New Spain. This option highlights the relationship between cultural values and artistic expression, which is a central theme in the text. Option A is incorrect as it focuses solely on the historical aspect of guilds, which may be mentioned but is not the main focus. Option B misinterprets the passage's intent, as it does not primarily critique Spanish beliefs about manual labor. Option C, while related to art, narrows the focus to specific works rather than the broader influence of Spanish culture, which is essential to understanding the context of the art produced in that era.
Which of the following, if true, would best serve to challenge Ogburn and Thomas's belief that the discovery of calculus is an example of the 'phenomenon' mentioned in the first sentence?
- A. Uncovering the existence of a journal that Newton kept while working with calculus
- B. Learning that scientists other than Newton and Leibniz had also made substantial progress on calculus
- C. Finding a previously unknown letter between Newton and Leibniz discussing calculus that predated its commonly assumed discovery
- D. Identifying a minor error in Newton's original mathematical calculations
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
Option C effectively challenges Ogburn and Thomas's belief by suggesting that the discovery of calculus was not as isolated as previously thought. A letter between Newton and Leibniz predating the commonly accepted timeline implies prior knowledge or collaboration, undermining the notion of a singular 'phenomenon.' Option A, while interesting, does not directly challenge the notion of discovery but rather adds context to Newton's process. Option B highlights contributions from others but does not negate the significance of Newton and Leibniz’s roles. Option D points to an error that could suggest flaws in Newton's work but does not impact the legitimacy of the discovery itself.
Option C effectively challenges Ogburn and Thomas's belief by suggesting that the discovery of calculus was not as isolated as previously thought. A letter between Newton and Leibniz predating the commonly accepted timeline implies prior knowledge or collaboration, undermining the notion of a singular 'phenomenon.' Option A, while interesting, does not directly challenge the notion of discovery but rather adds context to Newton's process. Option B highlights contributions from others but does not negate the significance of Newton and Leibniz’s roles. Option D points to an error that could suggest flaws in Newton's work but does not impact the legitimacy of the discovery itself.