praxis elementary math 5003 practice test

A series of tests developed by ETS to assess the skills and knowledge of prospective teachers.

Digit 1 in ten thousands 9 in ones? Select ALL.
Question image
  • A. 12,679
  • B. 12,769
  • C. 12,796
  • D. 21,679
  • E. 21,769
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A,B: 1 ten thousands, 9 ones. C: 6 ones. D,E,F: 2 ten thousands. Place values must match both conditions.

To identify numbers with 1 in the ten thousands place and 9 in the ones place, we analyze each option. - **A (12,679)**: The digit 1 is in the ten thousands place, and 9 is in the ones place, meeting both criteria. - **B (12,769)**: Here, 1 is again in the ten thousands place, and 9 is in the ones place, satisfying the conditions. - **C (12,796)**: The digit in the ones place is 6, not 9, which disqualifies it. - **D (21,679)**: The digit in the ten thousands place is 2, failing to meet the first condition. - **E (21,769)**: Similarly, 2 is in the ten thousands place, not 1. - **F (21,796)**: Again, 2 is in the ten thousands place, disqualifying this option. Only options A and B fulfill both requirements, confirming their validity.

Other Related Questions

Graph for data over time?
  • A. Bar
  • B. Line
  • C. Stem-and-leaf
  • D. Box-and-whisker
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

A line graph is ideal for displaying data over time as it effectively shows trends and changes by connecting data points with a continuous line, making it easy to visualize patterns. Option A, a bar graph, is better suited for comparing discrete categories rather than illustrating changes over time. Option C, a stem-and-leaf plot, is primarily used for displaying the distribution of numerical data and is not designed for time-series analysis. Option D, a box-and-whisker plot, summarizes data distribution and highlights outliers but does not convey trends over time effectively.
Cost of 3 cans of peaches is $2.67. Cost of 8 cans?
  • A. $5.34
  • B. $7.12
  • C. $8.01
  • D. $21.36
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: B

To determine the cost of 8 cans of peaches, first calculate the cost per can. The cost of 3 cans is $2.67, so the cost per can is $2.67 ÷ 3 = $0.89. To find the cost of 8 cans, multiply the cost per can by 8: $0.89 × 8 = $7.12. Option A ($5.34) incorrectly assumes a lower total based on miscalculated per can pricing. Option C ($8.01) slightly overestimates the total, likely from rounding errors. Option D ($21.36) suggests a misunderstanding of basic multiplication, as it implies a much higher price than calculated. Thus, $7.12 accurately reflects the cost for 8 cans.
Favorite food via survey numbers. Best measure?
  • A. Mean
  • B. Median
  • C. Mode
  • D. Mean+median
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

When analyzing survey data on favorite foods, the mode is the best measure since it identifies the most frequently chosen option, reflecting the popular preference among respondents. The mean can be skewed by outliers, making it less reliable in this context. The median, while useful for understanding the middle value, does not capture the most popular choice effectively. Combining mean and median (option D) does not address the core goal of identifying the favorite food, which is best represented by the mode. Thus, the mode provides a clear insight into the most favored food item.
Point (-3,-6) quadrant?
  • A. I
  • B. II
  • C. III
  • D. IV
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C

The point (-3, -6) is located in the Cartesian coordinate system where the x-coordinate is negative and the y-coordinate is also negative. This combination places the point in Quadrant III, where both x and y values are less than zero. Option A (I) is incorrect as Quadrant I contains positive x and y values. Option B (II) is wrong because Quadrant II has a negative x value and a positive y value. Option D (IV) is not applicable since Quadrant IV features a positive x value and a negative y value. Thus, the only quadrant that matches the coordinates (-3, -6) is Quadrant III.