For each of the words listed, indicate whether the underlined syllable is open or closed.
For each row, select ONE column.
- A. In/sect
- B. Pen/cil
- C. Be/gin
- D. Sub/ject
- E. Stu/dent
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: Open Syllable: E; Closed Syllable: A,B,C,D
Open syllables end with a vowel that typically has a long sound, while closed syllables end with a consonant, leading to a short vowel sound. Option E (Stu/dent) is an open syllable because "stu" ends in a vowel and has a long sound. Options A (In/sect), B (Pen/cil), C (Be/gin), and D (Sub/ject) are closed syllables. Each ends in a consonant, causing the vowel sound to be short: "in," "pen," "be," and "sub," respectively. Thus, they do not fit the criteria for open syllables.
Open syllables end with a vowel that typically has a long sound, while closed syllables end with a consonant, leading to a short vowel sound. Option E (Stu/dent) is an open syllable because "stu" ends in a vowel and has a long sound. Options A (In/sect), B (Pen/cil), C (Be/gin), and D (Sub/ject) are closed syllables. Each ends in a consonant, causing the vowel sound to be short: "in," "pen," "be," and "sub," respectively. Thus, they do not fit the criteria for open syllables.
Other Related Questions
Which of the following are appropriate first-grade sight words?
- A. Are, because, of
- B. Cat, hat, that
- C. Should, sure, though
- D. Kitten, bubble, ladder
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
Option A includes "are," "because," and "of," which are foundational sight words commonly taught in first grade to help students develop reading fluency. Option B, while including simple words, focuses more on rhyming and may not be as frequently encountered in early texts. Option C presents words that are more complex and less common, making them inappropriate for first graders who are just beginning to build their vocabulary. Option D contains nouns that, although relevant, do not align with the high-frequency sight words essential for early reading success.
Option A includes "are," "because," and "of," which are foundational sight words commonly taught in first grade to help students develop reading fluency. Option B, while including simple words, focuses more on rhyming and may not be as frequently encountered in early texts. Option C presents words that are more complex and less common, making them inappropriate for first graders who are just beginning to build their vocabulary. Option D contains nouns that, although relevant, do not align with the high-frequency sight words essential for early reading success.
Before beginning work on a group project, students in the group draft a set of rules for their time together, including one person talks at a time" and "respect each other's ideas." The students can best be described as establishing guidelines for which of the following?"
- A. Individual accountability
- B. Dynamic oral presentations
- C. Metacognitive reflection
- D. Effective collaboration
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
Establishing rules such as "one person talks at a time" and "respect each other's ideas" directly supports effective collaboration. These guidelines foster a respectful and organized environment, essential for teamwork. Option A, individual accountability, focuses on personal responsibility rather than group dynamics. Option B, dynamic oral presentations, pertains to the delivery of information rather than the collaborative process itself. Option C, metacognitive reflection, involves thinking about one's own thinking and does not specifically address group interaction. Thus, the chosen guidelines clearly align with promoting effective collaboration among students.
Establishing rules such as "one person talks at a time" and "respect each other's ideas" directly supports effective collaboration. These guidelines foster a respectful and organized environment, essential for teamwork. Option A, individual accountability, focuses on personal responsibility rather than group dynamics. Option B, dynamic oral presentations, pertains to the delivery of information rather than the collaborative process itself. Option C, metacognitive reflection, involves thinking about one's own thinking and does not specifically address group interaction. Thus, the chosen guidelines clearly align with promoting effective collaboration among students.
Active listening skills are best demonstrated by
- A. offering thoughtful feedback on someone's idea
- B. maintaining a neutral facial expression
- C. adding to a point by eagerly interjecting
- D. thinking of what to say next while in a discussion
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
Active listening skills involve fully engaging with the speaker and demonstrating understanding. Offering thoughtful feedback on someone’s idea shows that you are processing their message and valuing their perspective, which is essential in active listening. Maintaining a neutral facial expression (B) may indicate a lack of engagement or emotion, which can hinder effective communication. Eagerly interjecting to add to a point (C) disrupts the flow of conversation and suggests that you are more focused on your own input than on listening. Lastly, thinking of what to say next while someone is speaking (D) detracts from truly understanding their message, as it diverts attention away from the speaker.
Active listening skills involve fully engaging with the speaker and demonstrating understanding. Offering thoughtful feedback on someone’s idea shows that you are processing their message and valuing their perspective, which is essential in active listening. Maintaining a neutral facial expression (B) may indicate a lack of engagement or emotion, which can hinder effective communication. Eagerly interjecting to add to a point (C) disrupts the flow of conversation and suggests that you are more focused on your own input than on listening. Lastly, thinking of what to say next while someone is speaking (D) detracts from truly understanding their message, as it diverts attention away from the speaker.
Research indicates that the most effective way to help a student with limited English proficiency to maximize the acquisition of English is to provide
- A. audiotapes that drill in Standard English pronunciation
- B. tutoring in the grammar of Standard English
- C. placement in a reading group that includes others who use the student's first language
- D. a classroom environment that honors the student's language and expression
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
Creating a classroom environment that honors a student's language and expression fosters a sense of belonging and encourages participation. This supportive atmosphere helps students feel valued, which is crucial for language acquisition. Option A, while beneficial for pronunciation, does not address the holistic needs of language learners. Option B focuses solely on grammar, potentially neglecting other essential language skills like speaking and listening. Option C, although supportive, may limit interaction with English speakers, which is vital for immersion and practice. Thus, honoring the student's language promotes a more effective and inclusive learning experience.
Creating a classroom environment that honors a student's language and expression fosters a sense of belonging and encourages participation. This supportive atmosphere helps students feel valued, which is crucial for language acquisition. Option A, while beneficial for pronunciation, does not address the holistic needs of language learners. Option B focuses solely on grammar, potentially neglecting other essential language skills like speaking and listening. Option C, although supportive, may limit interaction with English speakers, which is vital for immersion and practice. Thus, honoring the student's language promotes a more effective and inclusive learning experience.