Which graph shows a line described by 4x - 3y = 12?
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A.
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B.
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C.
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D.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
To determine which graph represents the line described by the equation 4x - 3y = 12, we can rearrange it into slope-intercept form (y = mx + b). This yields y = (4/3)x - 4. The slope (m) is 4/3, indicating the line rises 4 units for every 3 units it runs to the right, and the y-intercept (b) is -4, meaning the line crosses the y-axis at (0, -4). Option D correctly displays a line with a positive slope and a y-intercept at -4. Options A, B, and C either have the wrong slope or intercept, indicating they do not accurately represent the given equation.
To determine which graph represents the line described by the equation 4x - 3y = 12, we can rearrange it into slope-intercept form (y = mx + b). This yields y = (4/3)x - 4. The slope (m) is 4/3, indicating the line rises 4 units for every 3 units it runs to the right, and the y-intercept (b) is -4, meaning the line crosses the y-axis at (0, -4). Option D correctly displays a line with a positive slope and a y-intercept at -4. Options A, B, and C either have the wrong slope or intercept, indicating they do not accurately represent the given equation.
Other Related Questions
What is the value of 0.6 - (0.7)(1.4)?
- A. -0.38
- B. -0.14
- C. -0.42
- D. -1.5
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: A
To solve 0.6 - (0.7)(1.4), first calculate the product (0.7)(1.4), which equals 0.98. Subtracting this from 0.6 gives 0.6 - 0.98 = -0.38. Option B (-0.14) results from an incorrect subtraction, possibly miscalculating the product. Option C (-0.42) suggests an error in understanding the subtraction process, likely misapplying the negative sign. Option D (-1.5) is far too low and indicates a misunderstanding of basic arithmetic operations. Thus, the correct calculation leads to -0.38, confirming option A as the accurate answer.
To solve 0.6 - (0.7)(1.4), first calculate the product (0.7)(1.4), which equals 0.98. Subtracting this from 0.6 gives 0.6 - 0.98 = -0.38. Option B (-0.14) results from an incorrect subtraction, possibly miscalculating the product. Option C (-0.42) suggests an error in understanding the subtraction process, likely misapplying the negative sign. Option D (-1.5) is far too low and indicates a misunderstanding of basic arithmetic operations. Thus, the correct calculation leads to -0.38, confirming option A as the accurate answer.
A scale drawing of a truck has a length of 3 inches (in.), as shown below. The actual truck has a length of 18 feet (ft). What scale was used for the drawing?
- A. 6 in. = 1 ft
- B. 1 in. = 15 ft
- C. 1 in. = 6 ft
- D. 15 in. = 1 ft
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: C
To determine the scale used for the drawing, we first convert the actual truck length from feet to inches. Since 1 foot equals 12 inches, an 18-foot truck is 216 inches long (18 ft x 12 in/ft). The scale drawing shows a length of 3 inches. To find the scale, we set up the ratio of the drawing length to the actual length: 3 in. (drawing) to 216 in. (actual). Simplifying this gives us a scale of 1 in. = 72 in., which translates to 1 in. = 6 ft (since 72 in. ÷ 12 in/ft = 6 ft). Option A (6 in. = 1 ft) is incorrect; it implies a much larger drawing. Option B (1 in. = 15 ft) underestimates the actual size. Option D (15 in. = 1 ft) greatly exaggerates the scale, making the drawing too small.
To determine the scale used for the drawing, we first convert the actual truck length from feet to inches. Since 1 foot equals 12 inches, an 18-foot truck is 216 inches long (18 ft x 12 in/ft). The scale drawing shows a length of 3 inches. To find the scale, we set up the ratio of the drawing length to the actual length: 3 in. (drawing) to 216 in. (actual). Simplifying this gives us a scale of 1 in. = 72 in., which translates to 1 in. = 6 ft (since 72 in. ÷ 12 in/ft = 6 ft). Option A (6 in. = 1 ft) is incorrect; it implies a much larger drawing. Option B (1 in. = 15 ft) underestimates the actual size. Option D (15 in. = 1 ft) greatly exaggerates the scale, making the drawing too small.
John and Mike are participating in a long-distance bicycling event. Mike bicycled 24 miles in the first 2 hours. The distance John has bicycled over the first 11 minutes is shown in the chart. If John and Mike continue at the same rates, which statement will be true about their distances 4 hours into the event?
- A. John will be 6 miles ahead of Mike.
- B. John will be 12 miles ahead of Mike.
- C. Mike will be 6 miles ahead of John.
- D. Mike will be 12 miles ahead of John.
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: D
To determine who is ahead after 4 hours, we first calculate the speeds of both cyclists. Mike's speed is 12 miles per hour (24 miles in 2 hours). In 4 hours, he will cover 48 miles (12 mph x 4 hours). John's distance after 11 minutes (or 0.183 hours) needs to be extrapolated. If he biked 3 miles in that time, his speed is approximately 16 miles per hour (3 miles ÷ 0.183 hours). Over 4 hours, John would cover about 64 miles (16 mph x 4 hours). Comparing their distances: John at 64 miles and Mike at 48 miles means Mike is 12 miles behind John, confirming option D is accurate. Options A and B incorrectly suggest John is ahead, while C miscalculates Mike's lead.
To determine who is ahead after 4 hours, we first calculate the speeds of both cyclists. Mike's speed is 12 miles per hour (24 miles in 2 hours). In 4 hours, he will cover 48 miles (12 mph x 4 hours). John's distance after 11 minutes (or 0.183 hours) needs to be extrapolated. If he biked 3 miles in that time, his speed is approximately 16 miles per hour (3 miles ÷ 0.183 hours). Over 4 hours, John would cover about 64 miles (16 mph x 4 hours). Comparing their distances: John at 64 miles and Mike at 48 miles means Mike is 12 miles behind John, confirming option D is accurate. Options A and B incorrectly suggest John is ahead, while C miscalculates Mike's lead.
Type your answer in the box. You may use numbers, a decimal point (•), and/or a negative sign (-) in your answer.
The table shows the costs of items Anna purchased at an art supply store for her art class.
What was the total cost of the items that Anna purchased?
Correct Answer & Rationale
Correct Answer: 128.65
To find the total cost of Anna's purchases, add the individual prices of each item she bought. Summing these values accurately gives a total of 128.65. Other options are incorrect because they result from either miscalculating the addition or omitting an item from the total. For instance, if an item was not included, the total would be lower than 128.65. Conversely, adding extra costs or misreading the prices could lead to an inflated total. Therefore, precise addition of all listed costs is essential to arrive at the correct total.
To find the total cost of Anna's purchases, add the individual prices of each item she bought. Summing these values accurately gives a total of 128.65. Other options are incorrect because they result from either miscalculating the addition or omitting an item from the total. For instance, if an item was not included, the total would be lower than 128.65. Conversely, adding extra costs or misreading the prices could lead to an inflated total. Therefore, precise addition of all listed costs is essential to arrive at the correct total.